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OrIGINaLNI radOVI OrIGINaL arTICLEs Depresija u porodici HIV pozitivnih osoba

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OrIGINaLNI radOVI OrIGINaL arTICLEs Depresija u porodici HIV pozitivnih osoba

Nenad Zivkovic ,
Nenad Zivkovic
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Natasa Sikanic ,
Natasa Sikanic
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Goran Mihajlovic ,
Goran Mihajlovic
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Iva Berisavac ,
Iva Berisavac
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Milan Spaic ,
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Marko Markovic
Marko Markovic
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Published: 01.12.2010.

Biochemistry

Volume 27, Issue 2 (2011)

pp. 297-302;

https://doi.org/10.5937/matmed1102297z

Abstract

Utvrditi učestalost i postojanje depresivnosti u porodici HIV pozitivnih osoba u odnosu na pol, starost, socijalne karakteristike i strukturu porodice. Retrospektivnom studijom je obuhvaćeno 124 članova porodice HIV pozitivnih osoba, koji su bili u programu rada savetovališta na Infektivnoj klinici KCS u Beogradu u toku 2010 godine.Nivo depresivnosti utvrđen Beckovom i Hamiltonovom skalom je povećan kod ženskih članova porodice, posebno majki HIV pozitivnih. Depresivni simptomi su više zastupljeni i kod nezaposlenih članova, kao i onih koji procenjuju kvalitet života kao loš, a nezadovoljni su svojim zdravstvenim stanjem.HIV infekcija je savremena bolest današnjice i povezana je sa socijalnom izolacijom i stigmatizacijom kako obolelih tako i njihovih porodica. Ovakav status porodice može da vodi u razvoj depresije što utiče na kvalitet života porodice. Ove studije su pokazale da nivo depresivnosti raste kod ženskih članova porodice koja živi sa HIV infekcijom i da socijalni status, a ne HIV status utiče na nivo depresivnosti u porodici. Preventivno delovanje u osnovi mora da ima socijalnu podršku na različitim nivoima društvene zajednice porodicama HIV pozitivnih osoba kako bi se razvoj depresije sprečio.

Keywords

porodica,

Hiv pozitivni,

depresija

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