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Volume 39, Issue 2, 2025

Online ISSN: 3042-3511

ISSN: 3042-3503

Volume 39 , Issue 2, (2025)

Published: 12.11.2025.

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15.10.2017.

Original Article

Do women know what is postpartum depression?

Investing in the health of mother and child during pregnancy and postpartum reduces inequality of achieving health care. Maternal and child health indicates health of the population, society as a whole and the effectiveness of health care. Since people in our area knows little and doesn’t talk about the postpartum depression, we tried to identify information how many maternal knows about the postpartum depression, mood disorder, which basis is not only biological, but also the psycho-social nature. Furthermore, we examined the relationship between being informed about postpartum depression and sociodemographic characteristicss and the level of the self-esteem.Instruments used in the study were a questionnaire on sociodemographic characteristics and Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale.The results of our study show that 68% of women don’t know what is postpartum depression, and that the knowledge of postpartum depression is associated with women’s education and employment. Correlation of being informed about postpartum depression and selfesteem is not determined.On the basis of these results, we believe that it is necessary that the institutions, experts from different areas and the future mothers learn more about postpartum depression, symptoms, treatment, causes and possible risks because the concern about the health of mothers and babies has to be primary concern of healthy society.

Anida R. Fazlagic

15.10.2017.

Original Article

Influence and importance of diabetes: the five-year outcomes in patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention

The incidence of diabetes is on a boom in the world. Coronary heart disease is the most common macrovascular complications of diabetes. Strict control of blood glucose levels contribute to the betterment of the patient and reduce the cost of treatment. The aim is to show the influence and significance of diabetes in the five-year outcomes in patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention Initially in the study included 800 patients who underwent percutaneous coronary angioplasty index. After the indexing procedure clinical monitoring is completed for 720 patients (90%) whose data after the completion of the follow-up period subjected to statistical analysis, which included descriptive statistics, a mutual comparison of the examined groups were used methods for testing the significance of differences numeric-factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) student’s t test, rank sum test (Mann-Whitney U test) hi-square test. They were monitored and analyzed the parameters of cardiac status obtained on outpatient examinations, and data obtained by telephone contact with the patient. Patients involved in the study had a very good glycoregulation, therefore there were no statistically significant differences in the five-year outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention. The study showed approximately equal distribution of the sexes patients who are suffering from diabetes, those with diabetes mellitus type 1 patients with type 2 diabetes. There is no significance in survival, no matter what the patient is suffering from diabetes, has no significance because of the small number of deaths. It is similar to myocardial infarction, no statistically significant differences between patients with diabetes and patients who do not suffer from diabetes in terms of myocardial infarction.

Maja Stojanović, Cizmic Milica, Zoran Stajic

01.12.2017.

Case Report

Massive Benign Lingual Tonsil Hyperplasia and Tracheostomy

We describe a case of excessive lingual tonsil hyperplasia in adult despite previous tonsillectomy which required initial tracheostomy to complete removal of lymphoid tissue. We discuss intubation difficulties in evaluation of airway.

Ognjen Cukic, Sanja Nikolic, Milan B. Jovanovic

15.10.2017.

Original Article

The significance of 4D CT simulation inprecise definition of target volumen lung carcinoma intensity modulated radiation therapy treatment

Implementation of IMRT with 4DCT simulation offers possibility to correlate the respiratory movements and position of tumor volume during radiotherapy treatment. The aim of this study is to quantify movements of primary tumor during IMRT treatment in three axes-Z-superoinferiorSI, X-mediolateral ML, Y -anteroposterior AP.This study included 15 patients with lung carcinomareferred to radical radiotherapy. Contouring of GTV was done in the phases FB- GTV FB, phase 0-GTV0, phase 50- GTV 50, and phase MIP-GTV MIP. Comparison was done with GTV FB as basic value. Evaluation was done in three axis-SI, AP, ML. The movements of GTV in relation to X axis were in the range 0.02-0.47 cm, in relation to Y axis in the range from 0.01-0.56 cm, and according to the Z axis in the range of 0.00-0.79 cm. Based on the results of t-test there was a statistically significant difference (p<0.05) related to X axis between the upper and lower lobe. There was no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) between the upper, lower and middle lobes related to Y and Z axis. The test results which were obtained after the 4D CT simulation and planning of IMRT treatment show the importance of high-quality and precise radiation therapy treatment.

Slavica Maric, Ljiljana Tadic Latinovic, Branislava Jakovljevic, Pavle Banovic, Aleksandar Kostovski, Milomir Milakovic, Drazen Jaros

01.12.2017.

Case Report

Using CorMatrix for the reconstruction of the left ventricle a case report

A left ventricular aneurysm is a complication that occurs after a myocardial infarction. It usually involves apical or anterolateral wall of the left ventricle (85%) and most often follows left anterior descending coronary artery occlusion. The wall of the true aneurysm contains endocardium, epicardium and fibrous scar tissue. It can be functionally akinetic or diskynetic. If patients present with symptoms such as heart failure, angina or ventricular arrhythmias, elective surgery is indicated. Surgical approach that is used most often is endoventricular circular ventriculoplasty described by Dor et al. Materials most commonly used for endoventricular repair are pericardial and polytetrafluoroethylene patches, but they are prone to calcification and retraction. CorMatrix is a tissue scaffold made from decellularized porcine small intestinal submucosa. It is rich in collagen, glycosaminoglycans and growth factors. Experimental studies performed on animals showed that implantation of extracellular matrix in the infracted area of the heart was followed by the appearance of contractile elements and altering typical scar tissue formation.

Nemanja Aleksić, Svetozar Putnik, Ilija Bilbija, Mina Zlatković, Svetozar Putnik

01.12.2017.

Current News

Presepsin u akutnim i hroničnim poremećajima bubrežne funkcije

Za postavljanje dijagnoze sepse, najpouzdanije je određivanje PSP u kombinaciji sa drugim markerima sistemske infekcije. Pojedinačno merenje je često bez značaja, tako da je kontinuirano merenje u vremenu, sa trendovima pada ili porasta nivoa markera sistemske infekcije, daleko informativnije. Nivo PSP značajno zavisi od GFR. Kod obolelih od ABI, PSP je solidan pokazatelj sistemske infekcije do težih i prologiranih stadijuma ABI. Kod obolelih od HBI, tumačenje vrednosti PSP je veoma spekulativno, te postoji potreba za definisanjem novihcut-off vrednosti za PSP kod ovih bolesnika. Kod oblelih pod tretmanom HD, pokazan je različit klirens PSP sa različitim dijaliznim membranama. Svakako, nivo PSP se po HD vraća na pređašnji nivo, koji je inače povišen.

Zoran Gluvić, Bojan Mitrović, Andrijana Kulić, Ana Strugar, Vesna Libek

01.12.2016.

Review Article

Do women know what is postpartum depression?

Investing in the health of mother and child during pregnancy and postpartum reduces inequality of achieving health care. Maternal and child health indicates health of the population, society as a whole and the effectiveness of health care. Since people in our area knows little and doesn’t talk about the postpartum depression, we tried to identify information how many maternal knows about the postpartum depression, mood disorder, which basis is not only biological, but also the psycho-social nature. Furthermore, we examined the relationship between being informed about postpartum depression and sociodemographic characteristicss and the level of the self-esteem.Instruments used in the study were a questionnaire on sociodemographic characteristics and Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale.The results of our study show that 68% of women don’t know what is postpartum depression, and that the knowledge of postpartum depression is associated with women’s education and employment. Correlation of being informed about postpartum depression and selfesteem is not determined.On the basis of these results, we believe that it is necessary that the institutions, experts from different areas and the future mothers learn more about postpartum depression, symptoms, treatment, causes and possible risks because the concern about the health of mothers and babies has to be primary concern of healthy society.

Anida Fazlagić

01.12.2016.

Review Article

Large lipoma of the larynx and its removal using a laryngofissure approach: Case report

Laryngeal lipomas are a rare form of a benign mesenchymal tumour containing fatty tissue. They can occur at any subcutaneous location part of the body, particularly in the trunk and lower and upper limbs where fat tissue is more abundant. We present the case of a 66-year-old man complaining of long lasting (3 years) discomphort in his throat, with no breathing or glutition problems. CT scans showed a 3.0-cm fat-containing mass involving the left aryepiglottic fold. The patient was taken to the operating room for excision of the mass using a laryngofissure approach. The final pathologic diagnosis was lipoma. We describe a case of large laryngeal lipoma removed through an external surgical approach in order to prevent any possible recurrence or malignant alteration.

Ognjen Cukić, Sanja Nikolić, Milan Jovanović

01.12.2016.

Review Article

Myocardial infarction at the patient with parathyroid adenoma

Parathyroid gland adenoma belongs to the benign tumor group and is the commonest originator of the primary hyperthyroidism which emerges owing to the both increased and uncontrolled secretion of parathyroid hormone due to the one or more parathyroid glands hyperfunction. The paper outlines the woman case, who was at the prison sentence enduring, and as a result of the supraventricular tachycardia and hemodynamic instability she was hospitalized at the Clinical centre, Kragujevac. The obduction diagnosed atherosclerosis of severe degree, left ventricle hypertrophy, nephrolithiasis, whereas the organs’ cut-outs pathohistological examination showed parathyroid gland adenoma. The cause of death of the particular patient was the myocardial infarction. Parathyroid adenoma of the patient was not detected in time because of the state of neglect and her way of life. The primary hyperthyroidism has significantly speeded up the myocardial damage and the blood vessel atherosclerotic changes.

Živana Slović, Katarina Vitošević, Snežana Jančić, Stevan Matić, Miloš Todorović

01.12.2016.

Review Article

Presepsin u akutnim i hroničnim poremećajima bubrežne funkcije

Za postavljanje dijagnoze sepse, najpouzdanije je određivanje PSP u kombinaciji sa drugim markerima sistemske infekcije. Pojedinačno merenje je često bez značaja, tako da je kontinuirano merenje u vremenu, sa trendovima pada ili porasta nivoa markera sistemske infekcije, daleko informativnije. Nivo PSP značajno zavisi od GFR. Kod obolelih od ABI, PSP je solidan pokazatelj sistemske infekcije do težih i prologiranih stadijuma ABI. Kod obolelih od HBI, tumačenje vrednosti PSP je veoma spekulativno, te postoji potreba za definisanjem novihcut-off vrednosti za PSP kod ovih bolesnika. Kod oblelih pod tretmanom HD, pokazan je različit klirens PSP sa različitim dijaliznim membranama. Svakako, nivo PSP se po HD vraća na pređašnji nivo, koji je inače povišen

Zoran Gluvić, Bojan Mitrović, Andrijana Kulić, Ana Strugar, Vesna Libek

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